Celiac Disease Diet: 48 Gluten-Free Recipes for Beginners (2024)

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Whether you’re a celiac disease newbie in need of a little background information and a list of foods to eat and avoid, or an old-timer looking for new gluten-free recipes to try, this post will not disappoint! We’ve outlined the signs and causes of celiac disease, provided a list of foods to eat and avoid to help alleviate symptoms and promote healing of the small intestines, and compiled tons of delicious recipes to help you create your own celiac disease diet that satisfies your food cravings and preferences so you don’t feel like you’re missing out!

What Is Celiac Disease?

When someone has celiac disease, eating gluten (a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye) causes an immune response in their small intestines. This immune reaction causes damage to the lining of the small intestines over time, causing diarrhea, bloating, weight loss, fatigue, and anemia. Untreated celiac disease can also prevent the small intestine from absorbing nutrients, which can interfere with growth and development in children. In adults, malabsorption can lead to loss of bone density, infertility problems, miscarriage, and more serious conditions like coronary artery disease, certain cancers, and other autoimmune disorders such as multiple sclerosis and type 1 diabetes.There is currently no cure for celiac disease, but following a gluten-free diet can help alleviate symptoms and promote healing of the small intestines.

What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Celiac Disease?

It is estimated that 1 in 100 people have celiac disease (source) but many go undiagnosed since the symptoms can be so varied and the damage to the small intestines can happen slowly over a long period of time. It can sometimes take years to get a proper diagnosis, with many people never finding out they have celiac disease.

It’s also important to note that while the symptoms of a gluten intolerance/sensitivity are similar to celiac disease and also improve with a gluten-free diet, the 2 conditions are different in that a gluten intolerance/sensitivity doesn’t cause an immune response and doesn’t damage the small intestines.

If you suspect you or someone you love has celiac disease, here are some of the common signs and symptoms in children and adults.

Symptoms of celiac disease in children:

  • Bloating/swollen belly
  • Diarrhea
  • Constipation
  • Foul-smelling faces that’s pale in color
  • Upset stomach
  • Nausea/vomiting
  • Weight loss
  • Anemia
  • Damage to tooth enamel
  • Delayed growth
  • Delayed puberty
  • Learning disabilities (i.e. ADHD)
  • Changes in mood

Symptoms of celiac disease in adults:

  • Abdominal pain
  • Bloating/feeling of fullness
  • Gas
  • Diarrhea
  • Constipation
  • Heartburn
  • Nausea
  • Headache
  • Fatigue
  • Weight loss
  • Anemia
  • Mouth ulcers
  • Itchy/blistery rash

What Causes Celiac Disease?

Celiac disease can develop at any age, and while the exact cause of celiac disease is unknown, it runs in families.Having a first-degree relative (parent, child, or sibling) with celiac disease increases your risk of developing celiac disease.You may also develop celiac disease if you have another autoimmune disease or genetic disorder such as lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, type 1 diabetes, thyroid disease, Addison’s disease, Sjogren’s syndrome, Down syndrome, etc.

What Is The Celiac Disease Diet?

Also known as a ‘gluten-free diet’, the celiac disease diet requires you to remove gluten from your diet completely. If you have celiac disease, ingesting even small amounts of gluten can damage your intestines, even if you don’t display symptoms. Following the celiac disease diet helps reduce the symptoms of celiac disease, allows the small intestines to heal, improves the absorption of nutrients, and can offer other, long-term benefits like improving your fertility and lowering your risk for more serious conditions like coronary artery disease, certain cancers, and other autoimmune disorders.

13 Types of Food to Avoid on the Celiac Disease Diet

Getting started on the celiac disease diet can feel very overwhelming, and as you learn more about celiac disease and how to read food labels, you will likely be surprised to find that gluten is in a lot of prepared foods, beverages, and condiments. If you want to know which kinds of foods to avoid on the celiac disease diet, see below for a list of broad food types, with examples of each.

  1. All foods containing glutenincluding wheat,barley, rye, triticale, spelt, farro, farina, kamut, khorasan wheat, semolina, durum, wheat berries, and couscous. While oats are naturally gluten-free, make sure to check the labels to ensure there is no risk that gluten is added during processing
  2. Breads, crackers, wraps,cereals, pastas, and baked goods, unless the label specifically states the product is gluten-free and no gluten products are listed in the ingredients
  3. Snack foods like granola, cereal, and energy bars, chips and pretzels, candy bars and snack mixes often contain gluten
  4. Processed foods like deli meats and processed cheese, veggie burgers, canned soups and soup mixes, and fried foods (including some French fries)
  5. Processed and flavoured diary products like flavored yogurts, cheese spreads, cheese sauces, and certain ice creams
  6. Canned, frozen, dried, and pre-chopped fruits and vegetables
  7. Soups and frozen meals
  8. Condiments like soy sauce, barbecue sauce, ketchup, marinades, spices, and certain salad dressings typically have gluten added to them
  9. Cooking sprays and flavored oils
  10. Flavored beverages like chocolate milk, drink mixes, and wine coolers
  11. Beer
  12. Other pre-packaged foods like pudding and dessert mixes (cakes, cupcakes, etc.)
  13. Some medications, vitamins, and supplements

11 Types of Food to Eat on the Celiac Disease Diet

If you or someone you love has recently been diagnosed with celiac disease, reading about all of the things have you to avoid on the celiac disease diet can be pretty overwhelming, not to mention upsetting. While it may initially seem like you have to give up everything you enjoy, rest assured that there are lots of foods you can eat, and many grocery stores contain gluten-free breads, pastas, cookies, crackers, and other baked goods. Just be careful to read all food labels closely. Even if a box of cookies has ‘gluten-free’ stamped on the front, it’s always better to be safe than sorry and double check that there aren’t any gluten products on the list, and that the item wasn’t manufactured in a plant that could potentially be contaminated with gluten.

If you want to know which foods to eat on the celiac disease diet, the list below will help you understand which types of foods and food groups to choose from.

  1. Fresh fruits and vegetables
  2. Legumes
  3. Nuts, nut butters, and seeds
  4. Healthy fats and oils
  5. Gluten-free whole grains, including, but not limited to quinoa, brown and wild rice, buckwheat, arrowroot, tapioca, and oats
  6. Meat, poultry, and fishthat has not been processed, marinaded, and/or breaded
  7. Gluten-free dairy, including, but not limited to milk, cream, butter, ghee, cheese, yogurt, sour cream, and cottage cheese
  8. Gluten-free breads, crackers, wraps,cereals, pastas, and baked goods
  9. Unflavored coffees and teas
  10. 100% fruit and vegetable juices
  11. Gluten-free beer, unflavoured wine, and distilled alcohol

48 Celiac Disease Diet Recipes We Love

12 Celiac Disease Diet Breakfasts

Gluten-Free Breakfast Casserole | Gluten-Free Palate
Gluten-Free Blueberry Scones | Kristy Still of Mommy Hates Cooking
Gluten-Free Cinnamon Rolls | 40 Aprons
Egg & Potato Breakfast Muffins | Raia’s Recipes
Fluffy Gluten-Free Pancakes | MOMables
Gluten-Free Peanut Butter Muffins | Mile High Mitts
Gluten-Free Baked French Toast | A Radiantly Healthy Life
Vegan Banana Oatmeal Breakfast Cookies | beaming baker
Apple Cinnamon Baked Oatmeal Squares | My Gluten-Free Kitchen
Cinnamon Apple Breakfast Quinoa | simply quinoa
Eggs Benedict Casserole | Mama Knows Gluten Free
Sweet Potato Baked Oatmeal | Eating Bird Food

12 Celiac Disease Diet Lunches

Hummus Vegetable Wraps | Emilie Eats
Avocado Tuna Salad | Cook Eat Paleo
Stuffed Potato Cakes | Ela Vegan
Gluten Free Veggie Sandwich | The Healthy Apple
Baked Paleo Chicken Fingers with Honey Mustard Dipping Sauce | Allergy Free Alaska
Crispy Chicken Strips | Stay at Home Mum
Gluten Free Instant Noodle Cups | Gluten Free on a Shoestring
Prosciutto and Egg Roll-Ups | Nom Nom Paleo
Gluten and Dairy Free Pizza Twists | Angela’s Kitchen
Gluten Free Instant Noodle Cups | Gluten Free on a Shoestring
Sandwiches on a Stick | Ingredients Inc.
Gluten Free Pizza Bombs | Petite Allergy Treats

RELATED: 100Family-Friendly Gluten-Free Recipes!

12 Celiac Disease Diet Dinners

Grilled Chicken and Veggie Bowls | Picky Palate
Gluten-Free Chinese Honey Chicken | Whitney Bond
Spaghetti Squash Taco Bake | Bless Her Heart Ya’ll
Vegan Lentil Enchiladas | Ela Vegan
Gluten Free Meatballs | Planning with Kids
Gluten Free Calzones | Frugal Farm Wife
Easy Gluten-Free Chicken Pot Pie | Happy Mothering
Easy Vegan Burrito Bowls | Veggie Balance
Taco Mac | Maebells
Gluten-Free Vegan Pad Thai | Earth of Maria
Gluten-Free Chicken Marsala | The Roasted Root
Zucchini Lasagna Roll-Ups | Evolving Table

12 Celiac Disease Diet Snacks and Desserts

Homemade Fruit by the Foot | Against All Grain
Coconut Almond Chewy Bars | Sandi’s Allergy Free Recipes
Gluten-Free Pretzel Bites | A Few Shortcuts
Peanut Butter Quinoa Chia Bars | Greeny Sherry
Mini Gluten-Free Cheesecakes | Mama Knows Gluten Free
Best Ever Flourless Brownies | Unicorns in the Kitchen
Gluten-Free Chocolate Chip Cookies | Nutrition to Fit
Chocolate Truffle Tart | DOWNSHIFTOLOGY
Healthy Peanut Butter Balls | Texanerin Baking
Gluten-Free Vanilla Cake Donuts | Gluten-Free Palate
Gluten-Free Banana Bread with Chocolate Chips | Seasonal Cravings
Paleo S’mores Bars | A Clean Bake

I hope the information in this post, along with the celiac disease diet recipes we curated prove useful to you!

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Celiac Disease Diet: 48 Gluten-Free Recipes for Beginners (2024)

FAQs

How do I start a gluten-free diet for celiac disease? ›

"Fill up your plate with naturally wholesome gluten-free foods, such as vegetables, fruits, beans, nuts, seeds, fish and lean meat," says Begun. "These are what dietitians recommend make up the majority of your diet whether you're gluten-free or not." And if you love your grains, you can still eat them.

What is a good meal for someone with celiac disease? ›

Many foods, such as meat, fish, fruits, vegetables, rice, and potatoes, without additives or some seasonings, are naturally gluten-free. Flour made from gluten-free foods, such as potatoes, rice, corn, soy, nuts, cassava, amaranth, quinoa, buckwheat, or beans are safe to eat.

What are 6 foods celiacs can eat? ›

Allowed fresh foods
  • Fruits and vegetables.
  • Beans, seeds, legumes and nuts in their natural, unprocessed forms.
  • Eggs.
  • Lean, nonprocessed meats, fish and poultry.
  • Most low-fat dairy products.

Is a gluten-free diet enough for patients with celiac disease? ›

A gluten-free diet is the only treatment if you've been diagnosed with celiac disease. You'll have to avoid gluten for the rest of your life. Even the slightest amount will trigger an immune system reaction that can damage your small intestine.

What are the worst foods for celiac disease? ›

Foods to avoid with celiac disease
  • Cereals, breads, or other grain products that include wheat, rye, barley, or oats. ...
  • Processed cheese, cheese mixes, low-fat or fat-free cottage cheese, or sour cream.
  • Dairy products such as yogurt or ice cream that contain fillers or additives.
  • Canned soups or soup mixes.
Aug 10, 2023

What are the 5 stages of celiac disease? ›

Celiac disease is clinically defined as classic, non-classic, subclinical, potential, and refractory.

What is the best breakfast for celiacs? ›

Gluten-free breakfast recipes
  • Apricot & hazelnut muesli. ...
  • Berry omelette. ...
  • Slow cooker breakfast beans. ...
  • Gluten-free pancakes. ...
  • Veggie breakfast bakes. ...
  • Potato & paprika tortilla. ...
  • Cranberry & raspberry smoothie. A star rating of 4.8 out of 5. ...
  • Baked eggs with spinach & tomato. A star rating of 4 out of 5.

Do bananas help with celiac disease? ›

Haas came to this conclusion when he noticed townspeople in Puerto Rico who ate a lot of bread were frequently sick, while farmers who largely ate bananas were symptom free. Prescribing more bananas did help patients eat fewer foods made with barley, wheat, and rye, which helped eliminate or minimize symptoms.

What is surprisingly not gluten-free? ›

Here are some foods likely to contain gluten:
  • Beer, ale and lagers.
  • Bouillon cubes.
  • Brown rice syrup.
  • Candy.
  • Chips.
  • Communion wafers.
  • Couscous.
  • Deli meats.
Aug 7, 2020

What triggers celiac disease later in life? ›

People who develop celiac disease later in life can have eaten gluten for many years without having a negative reaction. Studies suggest that a shift could be caused by the body reaching its breaking point after a lifetime of eating gluten. Stress and other environmental conditions may also be a part of the change.

Can you eat pizza with celiac disease? ›

Pizza crust is also one of the most common places to find gluten. Fortunately, gluten-free pizza crust can help you enjoy a delicious, fresh pizza without consuming any gluten. Gluten-free pizza is made without wheat flour and is safe for gluten-free individuals to consume.

Are eggs bad for celiac disease? ›

Real eggs, no matter their grade, size or color, are naturally gluten free. Whether the egg comes from a chicken, duck, or another bird doesn't make a difference. Even egg products like liquid egg whites are often gluten free, though it's a good idea to check the label to be sure.

What do gluten-free people eat for breakfast? ›

Create your own breakfast box with a few of these items.
  • Fresh and Frozen Fruit (Use both in Evolving Table's Fruit Smoothie recipe.)
  • Yogurt Cups.
  • Nuts & Nut Butters (and Seed Butters)
  • String Cheese.
  • Gluten Free Cereal & Granola.
  • Gluten Free Bread and Bagels.
  • Gluten Free Muffins & Muffin Mixes.
Apr 17, 2024

Do celiacs lose weight after going gluten-free? ›

This type of diet may also encourage weight loss (and a better sense of well-being) because overall calorie intake may decrease. If you were overweight before starting a gluten-free diet, your weight loss may be welcome. But, if your weight loss is unwanted, try adding calories with some of the above tips.

How much B12 should a celiac take? ›

Regarding dose and route of administration, the literature showed that in celiac patients with vitamin B12 deficiency, oral administration of 1000 mcg of vitamin B12 until levels normalized, followed by daily gluten-free multi-vitamin/mineral supplementation with 500 mcg of vitamin B12 is effective [30].

How long does a gluten-free diet take to work for celiac? ›

Your symptoms should improve considerably within weeks of starting a gluten-free diet. However, it may take up to a few years for your digestive system to heal completely. A GP will offer you an annual review during which your height and weight will be measured and your symptoms reviewed.

How long does it take to see results from a gluten-free diet for celiac disease? ›

How Long Until Symptoms Improve? Many people report digestive symptom improvement within a few days of dropping gluten. Fatigue and brain fog often start getting better in the first week or two. This is a gradual process, though.

What happens when a celiac stops eating gluten? ›

The Celiac Disease Foundation also has a lot of information. After you stop eating foods with gluten, your symptoms will likely get better in a few days to weeks. Your small intestine should heal completely in 3 to 6 months. In some cases, it can take longer for full healing, even though you may feel better.

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