Easy Creamy Potato, Leek, and Sauerkraut Soup Recipe (2024)

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Inspired by Polish kapusniak (sauerkraut soup) but with the creamy, familiar texture of potato-leek soup.

By

J. Kenji López-Alt

Easy Creamy Potato, Leek, and Sauerkraut Soup Recipe (1)

J. Kenji López-Alt

Culinary Consultant

Kenji is the former culinary director for Serious Eats and a current culinary consultant for the site. He is also a New York Times food columnist and the author of The Food Lab: Better Home Cooking Through Science.

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Updated October 04, 2023

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Easy Creamy Potato, Leek, and Sauerkraut Soup Recipe (2)

Why It Works

  • Cooking the leeks in the rendered fat from the kielbasa adds a porky, smoky flavor to the base of the soup.
  • A combination of fresh cabbage and sauerkraut gives the soup good kraut flavor without making it overly sour.

I have written about my mom’s hot dog and cabbage soup, one of my favorites from childhood. It’s comforting and simple, and as it turns out, is a riff on a classic Polish soup called kapusniak. Here’s a second version I developed.

Easy Creamy Potato, Leek, and Sauerkraut Soup Recipe (3)

The idea for making the second version of the soup creamy came to me, indirectly, from my wife, who has a serious thing for creamy soups. As it happens, potato-leek soup is one of my all-time favorites. (And, in fact, the very first recipe of my own devising that a chef allowed me to put on a public-facing menu!) Inmy version of the soup, I cut the classic milk and cream base with buttermilk, which adds some acidity and brightness to a soup that I otherwise find a bit too starch-on-fat heavy. With the array of ingredients I had in front of me, I wondered: What would happen if, instead of buttermilk for acid, I used a good amount of sauerkraut?

I started by sautéing sliced kielbasa in a little vegetable oil until it was nicely browned. I then removed it from the pan and saved it to use later as a garnish, leaving that kielbasa fat in the pan to add flavor to the soup. Next, I added plenty of butter and leeks, reducing the heat to allow the leeks to gently soften without getting any color on them. (The sweetness of caramelized alliums was not what I was after in this dish.) Once they were properly softened, I added chicken stock, sliced cabbage, and bay leaves. Though I typically use russet potatoes for my potato-leek soup, I found the creamier texture of Yukon Golds worked better here.

On my first attempt, I immediately dumped in a full pound of sauerkraut with its liquid. Bad idea. As it turns out, acid can inhibit the breakdown of pectin, the carbohydrate glue that holds plant cells together. In the tart liquid provided by the sauerkraut, my potato chunksneversoftened. I had to fish them out and replace them with potato chunks I had cooked separately in boiling water.

The way to do it instead is to simmer the soup until the potatoes are completely softened,thenadd the sauerkraut and its liquid.

Once it comes back up to a simmer, it's ready to hit the blender. Some soups can be blended directly in the pot. Not this one. Even with the winner of ourhand blender testingat my service, the soup remained unappetizingly chunky. A spin in the countertop blender and a pass through a fine-mesh strainer are necessary for a silky-smooth texture.

To serve the soup, I add back some of the browned kielbasa slices and garnish the whole thing with chopped fresh dill and a few drops of really great olive oil.

January 2016

Recipe Details

Easy Creamy Potato, Leek, and Sauerkraut Soup

Serves4to 6 servings

Ingredients

  • 2 teaspoons (10ml)vegetable oil

  • 1 (12- to 18-ounce) link smoked kielbasa sausage, split in half lengthwise and cut into 1/2-inch slices (350 to 500g)

  • 4 tablespoons (60g)unsalted butter

  • 2 medium leeks, white and pale green parts only, split in half lengthwise and cut into 1/2-inch pieces (about 8 ounces; 225g)

  • Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper

  • 1 pound (450g) Yukon Gold potatoes, peeled and cut into 1-inch cubes

  • 5 cups (1.2L)homemadeor store-bought low-sodium chicken stock

  • 8 ounces white or green cabbage, shredded (225g; about 1/2 medium head)

  • 2 bay leaves

  • 1 pound sauerkraut with its liquid (450g; about 2 cups)

  • Chopped fresh dill and extra-virgin olive oil, for serving

  • Fresh crusty bread, for serving

Directions

  1. Heat oil in a large saucepan or Dutch oven over medium heat until shimmering. Add sausage and cook, stirring occasionally, until well-browned, about 5 minutes. Remove sausage from pan using a slotted spoon, leaving any rendered fat behind. Set sausage aside.

  2. Add butter and leeks to sausage fat in the saucepan. Season with salt and pepper and cook, stirring, until leeks have softened but not browned, about 3 minutes, reducing heat if necessary. Add potatoes and chicken stock, scraping up any browned bits from the sides and bottom of the pot. Add cabbage and bay leaves. Increase heat to high and bring to a boil. Reduce heat to maintain a bare simmer and cook until potatoes are completely tender, about 10 minutes.

    Easy Creamy Potato, Leek, and Sauerkraut Soup Recipe (4)

  3. Add sauerkraut and its liquid to the pot and bring to a simmer. Discard bay leaves. Working in batches, transfer the soup to a blender and blend, starting at lowest speed and slowly increasing to maximum speed, until soup is completely smooth, about 2 minutes per batch. Transfer the soup to a fine-mesh strainer set over a clean pot, using the back of a ladle to push it through. Season to taste with salt and pepper.

    Easy Creamy Potato, Leek, and Sauerkraut Soup Recipe (5)

  4. Garnish soup with browned sausage pieces, chopped dill, and olive oil. Serve immediately with crusty bread.

Special Equipment

Saucepan or Dutch oven, blender, fine-mesh strainer

Notes

If you'd like more pork flavor, add eight ounces of well-rinsed salt pork or slab bacon, cut into 1/2- by 1/4-inch lardons, to the kielbasa.

Read More

  • Polish Potato, Kielbasa, and Cabbage Soup (Kapusniak)
  • Soups
  • Stovetop
  • Sausages
  • Cabbage
  • Yukon Gold Potatoes
Nutrition Facts (per serving)
395Calories
27g Fat
28g Carbs
13g Protein

×

Nutrition Facts
Servings: 4to 6
Amount per serving
Calories395
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 27g34%
Saturated Fat 11g54%
Cholesterol 63mg21%
Sodium 1890mg82%
Total Carbohydrate 28g10%
Dietary Fiber 5g18%
Total Sugars 6g
Protein 13g
Vitamin C 44mg219%
Calcium 108mg8%
Iron 4mg20%
Potassium 987mg21%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.

(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)

Easy Creamy Potato, Leek, and Sauerkraut Soup Recipe (2024)

FAQs

How can I thicken my leek and potato soup? ›

Add flour or cornflour

Put a tablespoon of either into a small bowl and stir in 2-3 tbsp of the soup until you have a smooth mixture. Stir this back into the soup and bring it to a simmer. Cook for a few minutes to allow the starch granules to burst to thicken, and to cook out any flour flavour.

Why is my leek and potato soup bland? ›

The reasons are usually two: you didn't season your soup at all, worrying it might be too salty because of the leeks; or you added to much water for the stock. If you follow our instructions, and taste before serving, you can easily add a little more salt and pepper to make your soup even tastier.

How to stop leek and potato soup from going gloopy? ›

Sear or roast your potatoes to prevent gummy soup

While you can certainly make potato soup by just chucking potato chunks into a pot of boiling water and going from there, many recipes recommend that you cook your spuds beforehand to maximize your dish's flavor.

Why is my potato leek soup gummy? ›

Why is my potato leek soup gummy? Potatoes should be diced in similar size so they cook evenly, but don't drive yourself crazy getting them teeny-tiny. If they're too small, you risk the potatoes releasing too much starch, which can make the soup gummy when pureed.

When to add cream to soup? ›

If you started the soup with broth, stock or water, I would wait until the end to add the cream. You can warm the cream, or “temper” it, which is what I do. Take about half a cup of the hot broth and slowly add your cream to that, stirring constantly.

Can you add milk to soup to make it creamy? ›

Milk or Half-and-Half: This is the other magical ingredient that turns your homemade chicken noodle soup into the creamiest soup ever.

Why isn't my potato soup creamy? ›

The main reason your potato is not thickening is that it needs a heavier dairy product. Potato soup is cooked in a milk and chicken broth soup but heavy cream may need to be added.

How do I increase the depth of flavor in soup? ›

Perk up a Bland Soup With Simple Pantry Staples

Add a splash of vinegar (any kind!), or a squeeze of citrus. Chances are, you could use a little more salt. Go ahead—it's ok. Salt perks up flat flavors and helps balance out bitter-tasting ingredients.

Why does my leek and potato soup taste bitter? ›

Add the leeks to the pot, lowering the heat if necessary and saute for 10-15 minutes , or until soft and translucent. Be careful not to burn the leeks, as they will impart a bitter taste to the soup. The excess liquid from cleaning the leeks should help prevent any burning.

Why has my leek and potato soup gone brown? ›

It looks as though some of your potatoes might have got a bit scorched. Did you fry them off before adding the liquid? The colour from the browned potatoes could be what is turning it brown.

What is the best thickening agent for potato soup? ›

Cornstarch. Cornstarch is a very effective thickener, and a little bit can go a long way.

How do you fix gluey potato leek soup? ›

It turns out, then, that contrary to internet opinion, it is possible to redeem your potato leek soup if somehow it becomes gluey. Ladle some into a freezer bag, freeze it flat, thaw it, and pour off the water.

How do you make potato and leek soup less salty? ›

In addition to potatoes, you can use other starchy vegetables like carrots or parsnips to absorb excess salt. Dairy products like milk, cream, yogurt, or sour cream can help balance out the saltiness of a soup or stew.

How do you make potato soup not gluey? ›

This starch will bond with the broth, causing the body of the soup to become slimy. To guard against this, it is best to mash the potatoes into the soup with a potato masher or a large fork, or to run the soup solids through a food mill to crush them.

What to do if my potato soup is too watery? ›

Add Flour Or Cornstarch

You can thicken soup by adding flour, cornstarch, or another starchy substitute. For the best results, never add flour or cornstarch directly to your soup. If you do, it will clump up on top. Instead, ladle a small amount of broth into a separate bowl and let it cool.

How do you thicken watery soup? ›

6 Ways to Thicken Soups or Stews
  1. Puree the vegetables. The most straightforward way to thicken soup is to puree the vegetables. ...
  2. Mash beans, lentils, rice, or bread. ...
  3. Add some dairy. ...
  4. Add an egg. ...
  5. Whisk in a bit of flour or starch. ...
  6. Blend in some silken tofu.
Nov 15, 2021

How do you thicken leeks? ›

To produce the thickest, white leek stems, most gardeners blanch the veggies. To blanch leeks, simply build up a hill around the stalks as they develop. It's best to begin this process by seeding into a trench and then gradually fill it in and continue to mound with soil as the leeks grow.

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